Feeding by breed and weight / Sporting group

Feeding · Sporting group

How much to feed a Flat-Coated Retriever

A neutered adult Flat-Coated Retriever at 80 lb needs about 1656 kcal a day, which is 4½ cups of a 369 kcal/cup food; at the 60 lb end of the breed's range it is 1335 kcal, or 3½ cups. That is the maintenance figure before treats, from the resting energy requirement formula and the Merck Veterinary Manual's factor of 1.6 for a neutered adult.

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  1. 1Adult weight 60–80 lb
  2. 2At 80 lb 1656 kcal a day
  3. 3Cups 4½ cups at 369 kcal/cup
Adult weight
60–80 lb
Calories/day (neutered)
1335–1656
Cups/day at 369 kcal/cup
3½–4½
Per pound
21–22 kcal
Neutered1656 kcalIntact1863 kcalAdult1449 kcalPuppy under 4 months3105 kcalPuppy 4 months to adult size2070 kcal
Calories a day for a 80 lb Flat-Coated Retriever by life stage and activity: RER × the Merck factor.

Flat-Coated Retriever feeding table by weight and life stage

Each row is a Flat-Coated Retriever at that weight. Columns are the Merck factors: a neutered adult (×1.6), an intact adult (×1.8) and a dog that is inactive or gains weight easily (×1.4). Cups assume 369 kcal per cup, the label figure for Purina Pro Plan Complete Essentials Shredded Blend Chicken & Rice (adult dry); change it to your bag's number on the sizer.

WeightRERNeutered adultCupsIntact adultCupsInactive / weight-proneCups
60 lb (27.2 kg)8341335 kcal3½1501 kcal41168 kcal3¼
65 lb (29.5 kg)8861417 kcal3¾1594 kcal4¼1240 kcal3¼
70 lb (31.8 kg)9361498 kcal41685 kcal4½1311 kcal3½
75 lb (34.0 kg)9861578 kcal4¼1775 kcal4¾1380 kcal3¾
80 lb (36.3 kg)10351656 kcal4½1863 kcal51449 kcal4

RER = 70 × kg0.75; factors from the Merck Veterinary Manual. Calorie density from the Purina product page (3790 kcal/kg, 369 kcal per 8 oz cup, about 96 g). Checked 2026-10-20.

Why the number is lower than the bag says

Bag feeding guides are written for an active, intact adult and often run above the neutered-maintenance figure; for a 80 lb Flat-Coated Retriever the gap between the intact and neutered columns is 207 kcal a day, roughly 0.6 cups. A dog that is already carrying extra weight should start from the inactive column (1449 kcal at 80 lb) and be weighed every two weeks. Treats and chews count: a single dental chew can be 70–100 kcal, which adds up faster than it looks across a week.

Formulas get a healthy adult into the right range; body condition keeps it there. Ribs should be easy to feel under a thin layer of fat, and the dog should have a visible waist from above. If that is not the case after four weeks, adjust by about 10% and re-check — and ask your vet before changing a dog with a medical condition, a pregnant or nursing female, or a working dog in season.

Grams and meals

At 80 lb and 1656 kcal, 4½ cups is about 432 g a day of a 96 g/cup kibble — a kitchen scale is more repeatable than a scoop. Split into two meals for an adult; for a deep-chested breed of this size, two or three smaller meals rather than one large one is the usual advice to reduce bloat risk, and your vet can say whether it applies to your dog. Puppies eat more per pound and more often: see the Flat-Coated Retriever puppy feeding chart.

How the Flat-Coated Retriever compares

Calories per pound fall as dogs get bigger, because RER scales with weight to the 0.75 power rather than linearly. A 80 lb Flat-Coated Retriever needs 21 kcal per pound; a 75 lb Golden Retriever needs 1578 kcal (21 per lb), a 70 lb Irish Setter needs 1498 kcal (21 per lb), a 80 lb Labrador Retriever needs 1656 kcal (21 per lb). The breed ranks 102 of 132 by weight on this site. Females of the breed top out around 75 lb, which is 1578 kcal a day neutered.

Adult weight from Wikipedia breed infobox/body, checked 2026-10-21. The AKC standard states the height but not the weight, so the weight here is from Wikipedia breed infobox/body. Figures are maintenance starting points for a healthy adult; they are not veterinary advice.