Feeding by breed and weight / Hound group

How much to feed a Beagle

A neutered adult Beagle at 25 lb needs about 692 kcal a day, which is 2 cups of a 369 kcal/cup food; at the 22 lb end of the breed's range it is 629 kcal, or 1¾ cups. That is the maintenance figure before treats, from the resting energy requirement formula and the Merck Veterinary Manual's factor of 1.6 for a neutered adult.

Adult weight
22–25 lb
Calories/day (neutered)
629–692
Cups/day at 369 kcal/cup
1¾–2
Per pound
28–29 kcal

Beagle feeding table by weight and life stage

Each row is a Beagle at that weight. Columns are the Merck factors: a neutered adult (×1.6), an intact adult (×1.8) and a dog that is inactive or gains weight easily (×1.4). Cups assume 369 kcal per cup, the label figure for Purina Pro Plan Complete Essentials Shredded Blend Chicken & Rice (adult dry); change it to your bag's number on the sizer.

WeightRERNeutered adultCupsIntact adultCupsInactive / weight-proneCups
22 lb (10.0 kg)393629 kcal1¾707 kcal2550 kcal1½
25 lb (11.3 kg)433692 kcal2779 kcal2606 kcal1¾

RER = 70 × kg0.75; factors from the Merck Veterinary Manual. Calorie density from the Purina product page (3790 kcal/kg, 369 kcal per 8 oz cup, about 96 g). Checked 2026-10-20.

Why the number is lower than the bag says

Bag feeding guides are written for an active, intact adult and often run above the neutered-maintenance figure; for a 25 lb Beagle the gap between the intact and neutered columns is 87 kcal a day, roughly 0.2 cups. A dog that is already carrying extra weight should start from the inactive column (606 kcal at 25 lb) and be weighed every two weeks. Treats and chews count: a single dental chew can be 70–100 kcal, which adds up faster than it looks across a week.

Formulas get a healthy adult into the right range; body condition keeps it there. Ribs should be easy to feel under a thin layer of fat, and the dog should have a visible waist from above. If that is not the case after four weeks, adjust by about 10% and re-check — and ask your vet before changing a dog with a medical condition, a pregnant or nursing female, or a working dog in season.

Grams and meals

At 25 lb and 692 kcal, 2 cups is about 192 g a day of a 96 g/cup kibble — a kitchen scale is more repeatable than a scoop. Split into two meals for an adult. Puppies eat more per pound and more often: see the Beagle puppy feeding chart.

How the Beagle compares

Calories per pound fall as dogs get bigger, because RER scales with weight to the 0.75 power rather than linearly. A 25 lb Beagle needs 28 kcal per pound; a 32 lb Dachshund (Standard) needs 833 kcal (26 per lb), a 31 lb French Bulldog needs 813 kcal (26 per lb), a 20 lb Shetland Sheepdog needs 585 kcal (29 per lb). The breed ranks 18 of 49 by weight on this site. Females of the breed top out around 23 lb, which is 650 kcal a day neutered.

Adult weight from Wikipedia breed infobox/body, checked 2026-10-20. Figures are maintenance starting points for a healthy adult; they are not veterinary advice.