Feeding by breed and weight / by weight

How much to feed a 15 lb dog

A 15 lb (6.8 kg) dog has a resting energy requirement of 295 kcal. As a neutered adult with normal activity that becomes 472 kcal a day, or 1¼ cups of a 369 kcal/cup kibble; an intact adult needs 531 kcal, and a dog that is inactive or gains weight easily 413 kcal. Puppies that currently weigh 15 lb need far more: 885 kcal under four months, 590 kcal after.

RER at 15 lb
295 kcal
Neutered adult
472 kcal · 1¼ cups
Intact adult
531 kcal · 1½ cups
Inactive / weight-prone
413 kcal · 1 cups

15 lb dog feeding table

Life stage / activityFactorkcal/dayCups at 369Cups at 300Cups at 450Grams (96 g/cup)
Neutered adult, normal activity× 1.64721¼1½1120 g
Intact adult, normal activity× 1.85311½1¾1¼144 g
Adult, inactive or prone to weight gain× 1.441311½196 g
Puppy under 4 months× 38852½32240 g
Puppy 4 months to adult size× 25901½21¼144 g

RER = 70 × 6.80.75 = 295 kcal. Factors: Merck Veterinary Manual. The 369 kcal/cup column is Purina Pro Plan Complete Essentials Shredded Blend Chicken & Rice (adult dry) (369 kcal/cup per Purina's label); the 300 and 450 columns bracket the usual range printed on adult dry foods. Checked 2026-10-20.

Reading the table

Pick the row that describes the dog, then the column that matches the kcal per cup on your bag — it is printed near the guaranteed analysis, usually as "kcal/cup" or "kcal ME/cup". The puppy rows apply to a puppy that weighs 15 lb today; a growing puppy should be re-weighed and the amount recalculated every two weeks, which the breed puppy charts do for you. At this size a single training treat is a meaningful fraction of the day's calories, so count them.

These are maintenance starting points for a healthy dog. Weigh the dog monthly and check body condition — ribs easy to feel, visible waist — and adjust by about 10% if it is drifting. Pregnant or nursing dogs, working dogs and dogs with a diagnosed condition need a vet's number, not a table.

Other sizes for a 15 lb dog

By the manufacturer's weight bands a 15 lb dog takes a 24 in crate (Small, 23.6 × 16.7 × 19.1 in interior; measure the dog's length to confirm), and a Small rectangle bed (28 × 18 in) on Orvis's chart. Harness size depends on chest girth rather than weight — see the harness size chart.

Breeds whose standard weight includes 15 lb